Testing an invasion mechanism for <i>Eucalyptus globulus</i> : Is there evidence of allelopathy?

نویسندگان

چکیده

PREMISE Sparse understory communities, in association with non-native tree species, are often attributed to allelopathy, the chemical inhibition of a plant by another. However, allelopathy is difficult ecological phenomenon demonstrate as many studies show conflicting results. Eucalyptus globulus, native Australia, one most widely planted trees around world. understories common beneath E. globulus plantations and but impacts on communities outside Austrialia poorly understood. METHODS To assess mechanism inhibition, we tested volatile- water-soluble leaf extracts from Salvia apiana, Quercus agrifolia seed germination California plants. We also quantified rates early seedling growth plants grown soil versus an adjacent community. RESULTS Volatile compounds did not significantly reduce for any species. Inhibition was comparable that tree, (10%). supported species equal or better than coastal scrub soil, although responses were variable. CONCLUSIONS In contrast previous studies, our results fail support hypothesis chemically inhibits germinate grow well soils plantations, which may have significant implications management restoration land historically occupied plantations.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Botany

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0002-9122', '1537-2197']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.1635